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Multiple Choice

What describes a primary source in journalism?

Primary sources in journalism are firsthand, original materials created at the time of events or by the people involved. Official documents, interviews, court records, and direct quotes fit this because they provide direct evidence without interpretation. The other options describe sources that have been filtered through someone else’s analysis or perspective: editorials express opinions; secondary analyses interpret or summarize primary material; a press release from a PR firm is promotional material journalists typically verify. So those items are not primary sources in the journalistic sense, making the described items in the list the best fit.

Primary sources in journalism are firsthand, original materials created at the time of events or by the people involved. Official documents, interviews, court records, and direct quotes fit this because they provide direct evidence without interpretation. The other options describe sources that have been filtered through someone else’s analysis or perspective: editorials express opinions; secondary analyses interpret or summarize primary material; a press release from a PR firm is promotional material journalists typically verify. So those items are not primary sources in the journalistic sense, making the described items in the list the best fit.